Licorice root, known for its distinctive flavor and medicinal properties, is now gaining popularity in skincare products. However, concerns have arisen regarding its safety during pregnancy. In this article, we will explore what licorice root is, what names are used when mentioning it in skincare products, and its purposes in skincare. We will also address concerns about its use during pregnancy and provide some best practices for expectant mothers.
What Is Licorice Root and Its Purpose in Skincare Products?
Licorice root, derived from the Glycyrrhiza glabra plant, has been used for centuries in traditional medicine. In skincare, it is often referred to by its chemical compounds, including:
- Glycyrrhiza Glabra Extract: This is the Latin name for licorice root extract and is a common ingredient found in skincare products.
- Glabridin: Glabridin is a key compound in licorice root known for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory properties.
Licorice root is incorporated into skincare products for several purposes:
- Skin Brightening: Glabridin helps to reduce the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation, leading to a more even skin tone.
- Anti-Inflammatory: Licorice root has anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe irritated skin and reduce redness.
- UV Protection: Some skincare products with licorice root claim to provide mild UV protection, although it is not a substitute for sunscreen.
Concerns About Using Licorice Root During Pregnancy
While licorice root is generally recognized as safe for most people when applied topically, there are concerns about its use during pregnancy, primarily due to the compound glycyrrhizin, which is found in high concentrations in some licorice root extracts. Glycyrrhizin has been associated with potential risks, including:
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Glycyrrhizin can lead to increased blood pressure when consumed in high amounts, which is a concern during pregnancy.
- Electrolyte Imbalance: Excessive glycyrrhizin intake may lead to electrolyte imbalances, which can affect fluid retention and potentially pose a risk during pregnancy.
Best Practices for Pregnant Women
a. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If you have any concerns about using skincare products with licorice root during pregnancy, consult with your healthcare provider for personalized guidance. They can recommend pregnancy-safe alternatives for addressing skin concerns.
b. Avoid Ingesting Licorice Root: To mitigate potential risks, pregnant women should avoid consuming licorice root, especially in large quantities or as a supplement.
Conclusion
Licorice root has found its way into skincare products for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory properties. While its topical use is generally considered safe, concerns about the compound glycyrrhizin have led to caution during pregnancy. Pregnant women should prioritize safety and consult healthcare providers for guidance on skincare products, ensuring a healthy and happy journey through this special time in their lives.